Make peaceملخص الوحدة
Peace and conflict resolution
Lesson01: can /could/be able to (abilityالقدرة )
Forms |
Can(use in present) القدرة في الحاضر |
Could(use in past) القدرة في الماضي |
Interrogative form |
Can+sub+Vstem +the rest
Eg: Can you play piano? |
Could +sub +V stem +the rest. Eg: Could you finish your project yesterday . |
Affirmative form |
Sub+can +V stem +the rest. Eg: yes ,I can I can play piano |
Sub+could +V stem +the rest. Eg :yes ,I could I could finish my project yesterday. |
Negative form |
Sub +can +not +V stem +the
rest. Eg: No, Ican’t I
can’t play piano. |
Sub +could +not +V stem +the
rest. Eg :No,I couldn’t I
couldn’t finish my project yesterday. |
Be able to/ القدرة في الحاضر, الماضي, المستقبل والمضارع التام
Forms |
In the present |
In the past |
In the future |
In the present perfect |
Interrogative form |
Is/are/am +sub +able to +V stem +the rest . Eg : Is she able to
walk again ?. |
Was/were +sub+able to
+V stem +the rest . Eg :was she able to
pass the exam last week ? |
will +sub+able to +V stem +the rest . Eg :will she able to pass she exam ? |
Have/has +sub+
been +able to +V stem +the rest Eg :have you been
able to learn English since you were
child?. |
Affirmative form |
Sub + Is/are/am
able to +Vstem+the rest . Eg :yes,she is able
to walk again . |
Sub + was/were able to +Vstem+the rest . Eg :yes , She was able to . She was able to pass the exam last
week . |
Sub + will able to +Vstem+the rest . Eg :yes , She will able to . She will able to pass the exam . |
Sub + has/have been able to +Vstem+the rest . Eg :she has been able
to learn English since she was child
. |
Negative form |
Sub + Is/are/am
+not+ able to +Vstem+the rest . Eg :No, she is not
able to walk again
|
Sub + was/were +not+ able to +Vstem+the rest . Eg :No ,she wasn’t able to . She was not able to pass the exam
last week . |
Sub + will +not+ able to +Vstem+the rest . Eg :No ,she will not able to . She will not able to pass the exam
tomorrow |
Sub + has/have +not+ able to +Vstem+the rest . Eg : she has not been
able to learn English
since she was child .
|
ملاحظة : نستعمل wasمع He .she.it .
Were / I مع You.they .we
نستعمل has مع He
.she.it have /مع I.You.they .we
Lesson2: Modals Must /have to /don’t need to
Must /have
to/should/ought to يجب |
Obligation Sub +must/have to/should/ought
to +v stem +the rest You must/have to/ought
to get visa to go out your country
. |
Mustn’t /must not لا يجب |
Prohibition You mustn’t smoke in hospital . Sub +mustn’t/don’t
have to +v stem +the rest
|
Needn’t /don’t need to/shouldn’t لايجب Do /does not have to لا يجب |
Absence of obligation You needn’t/don’t
have to/shouldn’t send a message .just phone her. I missed my ID card yesterday ,so I had to go to police Sub +don’t
need to/don’t have to/shouldn’t +v stem
+the rest |
B-نستعمل modalsفي الحقوق والواجباتrights and duties :
We must keep our class clean مثال:
I have the right to express my opinion
👆👆👆👆من هنا Make peace لمشاهدة فيديو ملخص الوحدة
👆👆👆👆لتنزيل الملخص من هنا
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